• Escrow Law – protects buyer funds during construction
  • RERA – Dubai’s real estate regulatory authority
  • Default – failure to meet obligations (e.g., late payment)
  • SPV (Special Purpose Vehicle) — separate legal entity for project or asset
  • DMA (Development Management Agreement) — contract between landowner and development manager
  • Title Deed — confirms legal ownership of real estate
  • Oqood — DLD system for registering off-plan deals
  • Freehold / Leasehold — full or long-term ownership rights
Legal & Financial Structures
Investor Risk and Protection
Investment Instruments
  • JV (Joint Venture) – a partnership to implement a project
  • Yield – ongoing income from an asset (e.g., rental), % of value
  • IRR (Internal Rate of Return) – return on investment over the project lifecycle
  • Off-Plan Property – property purchased during construction
  • Top-up Deal – direct developer payment model, bypassing escrow
Development Terms
Insights. Analysis. Strategies.
  • Land Plot — a registered piece of land with designated use (residential, commercial, etc.)
  • Affection Plan — official cadastral plan issued by Dubai Land Department
  • GFA (Gross Floor Area) — total floor area across all levels
  • BUA (Built-Up Area) — permitted construction area including balconies and auxiliary spaces
  • NOC (No Objection Certificate) — official approval from government bodies
  • Completion Certificate — confirms construction delivery
  • Escrow Account — a secure bank account holding buyer funds until handover
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